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Application Notes

 

Optimux-XLE1 in the Satellite Environment (Part of RAD’s Ethernet Direct Solution)

 Typical users
- Satellite service providers
- Internet service providers
 Typical applications
- High speed web server mirroring
- High speed intranet download
- Corporate database mirroring
- Video streaming
- Internet radio
 About Ethernet Direct
- Ethernet Direct is a RAD Data Communications solution for providing transparent Ethernet connectivity over any type of WAN infrastructure.
- Ethernet Direct comprises a large number of products and applications, all of which are based on the ChipBridge, an innovative chip designed and manufactured by RAD.
What is the Optimux-XLE1?
The Optimux-XLE1 is a device for multiplexing Ethernet and/or E1 connections over a single E3 (34 Mbps) link.

What makes the Optimux-XLE1 important in the satellite environment?
The Optimux-XLE1 can multiplex up to four Ethernet links over a G.703 satellite link operating at 34 Mbps (E3). An application of growing importance is web server mirroring via satellite. This reduces repetitive access to popular web sites via overloaded Internet backbones, improving web site response time and performance. The Optimux-XLE1 can be used to connect web servers via Ethernet over satellite links without wasting bandwidth and without the need for handshaking or router configuration.

How does the Optimux-XLE1 work in the satellite environment?
To extend the web server Ethernet port, an Optimux-XLE1 with up to four Ethernet ports is located at each end of the 34 Mbps satellite link. Each Optimux-XLE1 is connected to the G.703 port of the satellite receiver. Web servers can be connected to each of the four Ethernet ports on the Optimux-XLE1, either directly or via an Ethernet switch/hub.

Related Links
 Products
Optimux-XLE1
Optimux-xle1 Application Note Application Drawing
 

What makes the Optimux-XLE1 especially useful in the satellite environment?

Because the Ethernet ports are based on RAD’s ChipBridge, Optimux users enjoy the benefits of ChipBridge connectivity in the satellite environment.
Features Benefits
Layer 2 bridging/MAC filtering at wire speed

- Can be used for any layer 3 traffic (e.g., IP, IPX, AppleTalk)

- Does not depend on user station operating system

Automatic learning and aging of MAC addresses - Adaptive to remote satellite LAN installation
Guaranteed not to drop frames during processing - Does not induce unnecessary acknowledgment requests, especially in TCP/IP
No handshake or synchronization required over WAN link between two Optimux Ethernet ports

- No bandwidth overhead required for handshake

- No sensitivity to delay or quality of satellite link

Maximum theoretical throughput of 15,000 packets per second - Does not introduce additional delay into satellite connection
Operates in simplex, half duplex and full duplex WAN mode

- Supports all types of satellite applications (e.g., broadcast) without needing to change device or configuration

- Totally insensitive to satellite link delay

Four modular Ethernet interfaces - Supports broadcast drop of Ethernet channels to up to four remote sites
Plug-and-play Ethernet interface - No need for expert assistance in configuring Ethernet connectivity
Built-in wire-speed CRC error detection - Filters all bad data at up to 10 Mbps from satellite modem (e.g., due to rain, birds, etc.) without ever ”stalling” and requiring reboot
Built-in management agent - Supports in-band management (in duplex WAN mode) of remote unit via satellite link
Disadvantages of alternative solutions
Alternative Solutions Disadvantages of Alternative Solutions
Proprietary card in remote PC

- Relatively expensive

- Limited to use with specific user platforms and operating systems (e.g., Windows 95 but not Macintosh)

- Limited to single station (unless using network server)

- Prone to stall

- Does not operate at wire speed

- Complex configuration

- Proprietary to vendor

Stand-alone bridge/router with G.703/E3 port

- Very high cost

- May require extensive configuration

- Relatively large

- May not support simplex satellite links

- Does not operate at wire speed

 
 
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