Network Access & Telecommunications Equipment - RAD Data Communications
search:

  GO
Infocenter

InfoCentre

 

Application Notes

 

FCD-E1/T1 in the Video Environment (Part of RAD’s Ethernet Direct Solution)

 Typical users
- Large organizations
- Surveillance services
 Typical applications
- Distance learning
- Information distribution
- Video clip entertainment
 About Ethernet Direct
- Ethernet Direct is a RAD Data Communications solution for providing transparent Ethernet connectivity over any type of WAN infrastructure.
- Ethernet Direct comprises a large number of products and applications, all of which are based on the ChipBridge, an innovative chip designed and manufactured by RAD.
What is the FCD-E1/T1?
The FCD-E1/T1 is a CSU/DSU for accessing E1/T1 leased line services at the customer premises.

What makes the FCD-E1/T1 important in the video environment?
The need for MPEG over IP solutions is growing due to the increased use of MPEG video compression techniques and the transport of video-type content via TCP/IP. The FCD-E1/T1 provides an MPEG over IP solution for delivering video streams over E1/T1 networks. Its optional Ethernet bridging interface, based on RAD's unique ChipBridge, provides wire-speed forwarding of Ethernet frames to an E1/T1 link without introducing any delay variation (jitter). This feature is of prime importance in MPEG over IP.

How is the FCD-E1/T1 used in the video environment?
The FCD-E1/T1 is used to bridge between two Ethernet LANs over an E1/T1 leased line. It can connect each Ethernet LAN directly to the E1/T1 link at speeds of up to 2.048 Mbps. The diagram below shows a variation of this application where the RAD DXC multiservice access node with an external TinyBridge connects the central LAN to several remote sites over E1/T1 links. The DXC receives input from the Ethernet LAN via the TinyBridge, duplicates the traffic stream and broadcasts to two or more remote sites.
Related Links
FCD-E1/T1 Application Note Application Drawing
 
What makes the FCD-E1/T1 especially useful in the video environment?
Features Benefits
Layer 2 bridging/MAC filtering at wire speed

- Can be used for any layer 3 traffic (e.g., IP, IPX, AppleTalk)

- Does not depend on user station operating system

- Does not introduce delay variation (jitter) into video stream

Automatic learning and aging of MAC addresses - Adapts to changes in remote site topology
Guaranteed not to drop frames during processing - The quality of the video picture is not degraded due to dropped packets
Maximum theoretical throughput of 15,000 packets per second - Allows maximum utilization of E1/T1 bandwidth
Operates in simplex or duplex mode on the E1/T1 link - Supports both video broadcast and asymmetric video/data connections
Plug-and-play Ethernet interface - Connection of Ethernet LANs over E1/T1 leased line services is transparent to users
Standard E1/T1 service termination features (e.g., BERT, external clock support, loopback) - Supports connection to carrier E1/T1 networks in addition to private corporate E1/T1 networks
Synchronous port - Supports direct connection of DVB and other video-type traffic over any synchronous connection
Disadvantages of alternative solutions
Alternative Solutions Disadvantages of Alternative Solutions
External router or bridge connected to data port of E1/T1 CSU/DSU CPU- and software-based solutions suffer from congestion and dropped packets and therefore reduce the quality of video playback Relatively expensive May require extensive configuration
Dedicated E1/T1 port on MPEG over IP device Less support for E1/T1 service termination Relatively expensive
 
 
 Products    Solutions    About RAD Australia    News & Events    InfoCenter    Where to Buy